Month: October 2022

Moszczynski-Petkowski, Rafal; Majer, Jakub; Borkowska, Malgorzata; Bojarski, Lukasz; Janowska, Sylwia; Matloka, Mikolaj; Stefaniak, Filip; Smuga, Damian; Bazydlo, Katarzyna; Dubiel, Krzysztof; Wieczorek, Maciej published the artcile< Synthesis and characterization of novel classes of PDE10A inhibitors - 1H-1,3-benzodiazoles and imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidines>, COA of Formula: C4H3NOS, the main research area is triazolopyridine pyrazolopyridine benzodiazole imidazopyrimidine preparation PDE10A enzyme inhibitor; 1H-1,3-benzodiazoles; Imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidines; PDE10A.

New compounds containing [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridine I (R = 5,7-dimethyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl, 4,7-dimethyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-2-yl, 4-methylquinazolin-2-yl; R1 = Ph, pyrimidin-2-yl), pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine II (R = 5,7-dimethyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl, 4,7-dimethyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-2-yl; R1 = phenyl), 1H-1,3-benzodiazole III (R1 = 2-methoxyphenyl, pyridin-2-yl, 1,3-oxazol-4-yl, etc.; R2 = H, Me) and imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidine IV backbones were designed and synthesized for PDE10A interaction. Among these compounds, 1H-1,3-benzodiazoles and imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidines III and IV showed the highest affinity for PDE10A enzyme as well as good metabolic stability. Both classes of compounds were identified as selective and potent PDE10A enzyme inhibitors.

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistrypublished new progress about Benzimidazoles Role: PAC (Pharmacological Activity), RCT (Reactant), SPN (Synthetic Preparation), THU (Therapeutic Use), BIOL (Biological Study), RACT (Reactant or Reagent), PREP (Preparation), USES (Uses). 1003-32-3 belongs to class thiazole, and the molecular formula is C4H3NOS, COA of Formula: C4H3NOS.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

Vo, Duc Duy; Tran, Thi Phuong Anh; Staedel, Cathy; Benhida, Rachid; Darfeuille, Fabien; Di Giorgio, Audrey; Duca, Maria published the artcile< Oncogenic MicroRNAs Biogenesis as a Drug Target: Structure-Activity Relationship Studies on New Aminoglycoside Conjugates>, Category: thiazole, the main research area is MicroRNA structure aminoglycoside antitumor neoplasm; RNA structures; biogenesis; cancer; inhibitors; microRNA.

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a recently discovered category of small RNA mols. that regulate gene expression at the posttranscriptional level. Accumulating evidence indicates that miRNAs are aberrantly expressed in a variety of human cancers and that the inhibition of these oncogenic miRNAs could find application in the therapy of different types of cancer. Herein, the authors describe the synthesis and biol. evaluation of new small-mol. drugs that target oncogenic miRNAs production In particular, the authors chose to target two miRNAs (i.e., miRNA-372 and -373) implicated in various types of cancer, such as gastric cancer. Their precursors (premiRNAs) are overexpressed in cancer cells and lead to mature miRNAs after cleavage of their stem-loop structure by the enzyme Dicer in the cytoplasm. Some of the newly synthesized conjugates can inhibit Dicer processing of the targeted premiRNAs in vitro with increased efficacy relative to the previous results (D.D. Vo et al., ACS Chem. Biol. 2014, 9, 711-721) and, more importantly, to inhibit proliferations of adenocarcinoma gastric cancer (AGS) cells overexpressing these miRNAs, thus representing promising leads for future drug development.

Chemistry – A European Journalpublished new progress about Aminoglycosides Role: PAC (Pharmacological Activity), RCT (Reactant), SPN (Synthetic Preparation), THU (Therapeutic Use), BIOL (Biological Study), RACT (Reactant or Reagent), PREP (Preparation), USES (Uses). 57493-24-0 belongs to class thiazole, and the molecular formula is C9H7N3O2S, Category: thiazole.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

Lerner, Claude G.; Hajduk, Philip J.; Wagner, Rolf; Wagenaar, Frank L.; Woodall, Charlotte; Gu, Yu-Gui; Searle, Xenia B.; Florjancic, Alan S.; Zhang, Tianyuan; Clark, Richard F.; Cooper, Curt S.; Mack, Jamey C.; Yu, Liping; Cai, Mengli; Betz, Steven F.; Chovan, Linda E.; McCall, J. Owen; Black-Schaefer, Candace L.; Kakavas, Stephan J.; Schurdak, Mark E.; Comess, Kenneth M.; Walter, Karl A.; Edalji, Rohinton; Dorwin, Sarah A.; Smith, Richard A.; Hebert, Eric J.; Harlan, John E.; Metzger, Randy E.; Merta, Philip J.; Baranowski, John L.; Coen, Michael L.; Thornewell, Susan J.; Shivakumar, Annapur G.; Saiki, Anne Y.; Soni, Niru; Bui, Mai; Balli, Darlene J.; Sanders, William J.; Nilius, Angela M.; Holzman, Thomas F.; Fesik, Stephen W.; Beutel, Bruce A. published the artcile< From bacterial genomes to novel antibacterial agents: discovery, characterization, and antibacterial activity of compounds that bind to HI0065 (YjeE) from Haemophilus influenzae>, Synthetic Route of 1003-32-3, the main research area is antibacterial biphenyl preparation structure activity HI0065 ATP binding protein; drug discovery target antibacterial NMR screen.

As part of a fully integrated and comprehensive strategy to discover novel antibacterial agents, NMR- and mass spectrometry-based affinity selection screens were performed to identify compounds that bind to protein targets uniquely found in bacteria and encoded by genes essential for microbial viability. A biphenyl acid lead series emerged from an NMR-based screen with the Haemophilus influenzae protein HI0065, a member of a family of probable ATP-binding proteins found exclusively in eubacteria. The structure-activity relationships developed around the NMR-derived biphenyl acid lead were consistent with on-target antibacterial activity as the Staphylococcus aureus antibacterial activity of the series correlated extremely well with binding affinity to HI0065, while the correlation of binding affinity with B-cell cytotoxicity was relatively poor. Although further studies are needed to conclusively establish the mode of action of the biphenyl series, these compounds represent novel leads that can serve as the basis for the development of novel antibacterial agents that appear to work via an unprecedented mechanism of action. Overall, these results support the genomics-driven hypothesis that targeting bacterial essential gene products that are not present in eukaryotic cells can identify novel antibacterial agents.

Chemical Biology & Drug Designpublished new progress about Antibacterial agents. 1003-32-3 belongs to class thiazole, and the molecular formula is C4H3NOS, Synthetic Route of 1003-32-3.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

Moghimi, S.; Heravi, M. M.; Oskooie, H. A.; Beheshtiha, Y. S. published the artcile< A novel un-catalyzed and solvent-free method for the synthesis of 2-thioxothiazolidin-4-ones>, Application of C10H9NOS2, the main research area is rhodanine preparation catalyst solvent free; primary amine carbon disulfide chloroacetyl chloride multicomponent re??action.

An easy and highly efficient one-pot, three-component synthesis of rhodanines was reported. The reaction of primary amines, carbon disulfide and chloroacetyl chloride proceeded in the absence of solvent and catalyst affording 2-thioxothiazolidin-4-ones in good to excellent yields.

Scientia Iranica, Transaction C: Chemistry, Chemical Engineeringpublished new progress about Primary amines Role: RCT (Reactant), RACT (Reactant or Reagent). 10574-69-3 belongs to class thiazole, and the molecular formula is C10H9NOS2, Application of C10H9NOS2.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

Yin, Zhiping; Zhang, Zhuan; Soule, Jean-Francois; Dixneuf, Pierre H.; Wu, Xiao-Feng published the artcile< Iron-catalyzed carbonylative alkyl-acylation of heteroarenes>, HPLC of Formula: 1003-32-3, the main research area is alkyl heteroaryl ketone preparation chemoselective; heteroarene carbon monoxide carbonylative alkyl acylation iron triflate.

Herein, an efficient carbonylative protocol for the introduction of an alkyl-acyl group into heteroarenes from cyclobutanone oximes is presented. In the presence of Fe(OTf)2 catalyst, proceeds via intermol. alkyl-acylation of different heteroarenes. A broad range of alkyl heteroaryl ketones are synthesized with excellent functional group tolerance with good chemoselectivity.

Journal of Catalysispublished new progress about Acylation (alkyl-). 1003-32-3 belongs to class thiazole, and the molecular formula is C4H3NOS, HPLC of Formula: 1003-32-3.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

Wu, Yikang; Sun, Ya-Ping; Yang, Yong-Qing; Hu, Qi; Zhang, Qi published the artcile< Removal of thiazolidinethione auxiliaries with benzyl alcohol mediated by DMAP>, Safety of (S)-4-Benzylthiazolidine-2-thione, the main research area is acylthiazolidinethione benzyl alc substitution DMAP; benzyl ester preparation; DMAP substitution mediator.

In the presence of DMAP, a range of N-acylthiazolidinethiones carrying different substituents were smoothly converted into benzyl esters, e.g., I. All the benzyl esters were obtained in good yields.

Journal of Organic Chemistrypublished new progress about Aldol condensation, stereoselective. 171877-39-7 belongs to class thiazole, and the molecular formula is C10H11NS2, Safety of (S)-4-Benzylthiazolidine-2-thione.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

Lyashchuk, S. N.; Enya, V. I.; Doroshenko, T. F.; Skrypnik, Yu. G. published the artcile< Study of reaction routes in sulfonation of 2-aminothiazoles with chlorosulfonic acid>, Electric Literature of 57493-24-0, the main research area is thiazole amine sulfonation thermal isomerization thiazolesulfonic thiazolesulfamic acid preparation; charge distribution thiazole amine AM1 calculation sulfonation mechanism.

The sulfonation of 4-substituted 2-aminothiazoles with chlorosulfonic acid under mild conditions afforded primarily C-sulfonation product, 2-amino-5-thiazolesulfonic acids, which undergo thermal isomerization by heating in sulfuric acid into the corresponding stable 2-thiazolesulfamic acids. Reaction of 4-R-thiazole-2-amines (9-12) with ClSO3H gave 2-amino-4-R-thiazole-5-sulfonic acids (1-4; R = Me, 4-BrC6H4, 3-O2NC6H4, 4-ClC6H4); heating of 1-4 at 110° in concentrate H2SO4 gave 4-R-thiazole-2-sulfamic acids (5-8). Quantum chem. calculations at AM1 level revealed the presence of considerable neg. charge on the C-5 atom of the thiazole ring of 9-12, which accounts for the opposite sulfonation patterns for the aminothiazoles and aniline.

Russian Journal of Organic Chemistrypublished new progress about AM1 (molecular orbital method). 57493-24-0 belongs to class thiazole, and the molecular formula is C9H7N3O2S, Electric Literature of 57493-24-0.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

Vilaboa, Nuria; Bore, Alba; Martin-Saavedra, Francisco; Bayford, Melanie; Winfield, Natalie; Firth-Clark, Stuart; Kirton, Stewart B.; Voellmy, Richard published the artcile< New inhibitor targeting human transcription factor HSF1: effects on the heat shock response and tumor cell survival>, Recommanded Product: 4-Cyclopropylthiazol-2-amine, the main research area is human transcription factor HSF1 inhibitor preparation heat shock antitumor.

Comparative modeling of the DNA-binding domain of human HSF1 facilitated the prediction of possible binding pockets for small mols. and definition of corresponding pharmacophores. In silico screening of a large library of lead-like compounds identified a set of compounds that satisfied the pharmacophoric criteria, a selection of which compounds was purchased to populate a biased sublibrary. A discriminating cell-based screening assay identified compound 001, which was subjected to systematic anal. of structure-activity relationships, resulting in the development of compound 115 (IHSF115). IHSF115 bound to an isolated HSF1 DNA binding domain fragment. The compound did not affect heat-induced oligomerization, nuclear localization and specific DNA binding but inhibited the transcriptional activity of human HSF1, interfering with the assembly of ATF1-containing transcription complexes. IHSF115 was employed to probe the human heat shock response at the transcriptome level. In contrast to earlier studies of differential regulation in HSF1-naive and -depleted cells, the authors’ results suggest that a large majority of heat-induced genes is pos. regulated by HSF1. That IHSF115 effectively countermanded repression in a significant fraction of heat-repressed genes suggests that repression of these genes is mediated by transcriptionally active HSF1. IHSF115 is cytotoxic for a variety of human cancer cell lines, multiple myeloma lines consistently exhibiting high sensitivity.

Nucleic Acids Researchpublished new progress about Activating transcription factor 1 Role: BSU (Biological Study, Unclassified), BIOL (Biological Study). 324579-90-0 belongs to class thiazole, and the molecular formula is C6H8N2S, Recommanded Product: 4-Cyclopropylthiazol-2-amine.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

Uppal, Archana; Kothiyal, Preeti; Singh, Anita published the artcile< Hybrid Class Phenylthiazole and 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydronaphthalene Target Sertraline Transporter for Antidepressant Action Revealed by Molecular Docking Studies>, Application of C9H7N3O2S, the main research area is phenylthiazolyltetrahydronaphthalene derivative preparation antidepressant activity; epoxytetrahydronaphthalene preparation amine addition.

Phenylthiazolyl-substituted 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene derivatives e. g., I, were synthesized, and their chem. structures were elucidated by Fourier transform IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR spectral data and elemental analyses. Antidepressant-like activities of these compounds were screened using both Porsolt’s behavioral despair on albino mice and tail suspension tests. Open field test was also performed for the examination of probable neurol. deficits, which may interfere with the test results. The test compounds exhibited different levels of antidepressant activities. Addnl., the key ligand was further substantiated by docking experiment to explore plausible mode of binding in mol. dynamics overflow. The studies elucidates role of a hydrophilic H-bonding region and pi-cation binding as a major driving force for biol. activity.

Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistrypublished new progress about Addition reaction. 57493-24-0 belongs to class thiazole, and the molecular formula is C9H7N3O2S, Application of C9H7N3O2S.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

Wang, Gao-peng; Wang, Li-ping; Qin, Shuang-lin; Huang, Fei-fei; Huang, Shuang-Ping; Wang, Xiao-Ji published the artcile< Construction of chiral hydroxyl of the intermediate of Strictifolione by using Evans auxiliary>, Recommanded Product: (S)-4-Benzylthiazolidine-2-thione, the main research area is benzyl thioxothiazolidinyl hydroxyphenylpentanone preparation.

An economical way for the synthesis of Evans auxiliary and chiral hydroxyl of the key intermediate of strictifolione by using Evans chiral auxiliary was reported.

Advanced Materials Research (Durnten-Zurich, Switzerland)published new progress about Chiral auxiliary. 171877-39-7 belongs to class thiazole, and the molecular formula is C10H11NS2, Recommanded Product: (S)-4-Benzylthiazolidine-2-thione.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica