Discovery of Novel Small Molecules that Activate Satellite Cell Proliferation and Enhance Repair of Damaged Muscle was written by Billin, Andrew N.;Bantscheff, Marcus;Drewes, Gerard;Ghidelli-Disse, Sonja;Holt, Jason A.;Kramer, Henning F.;McDougal, Alan J.;Smalley, Terry L.;Wells, Carrow W.;Zuercher, William J.;Henke, Brad R.. And the article was included in ACS Chemical Biology in 2016.Safety of Thiazol-2-ylmethanamine This article mentions the following:
Skeletal muscle progenitor stem cells (referred to as satellite cells) represent the primary pool of stem cells in adult skeletal muscle responsible for the generation of new skeletal muscle in response to injury. Satellite cells derived from aged muscle display a significant reduction in regenerative capacity to form functional muscle. This decrease in functional recovery has been attributed to a decrease in proliferative capacity of satellite cells. Hence, agents that enhance the proliferative abilities of satellite cells may hold promise as therapies for a variety of pathol. settings, including repair of injured muscle and age- or disease-associated muscle wasting. Through phenotypic screening of isolated murine satellite cells, we identified a series of 2,4-diaminopyrimidines (e.g., 2) that increased satellite cell proliferation. Importantly, compound 2 was effective in accelerating repair of damaged skeletal muscle in an in vivo mouse model of skeletal muscle injury. While these compounds were originally prepared as c-Jun N-terminal kinase 1 (JNK-1) inhibitors, structure-activity analyses indicated JNK-1 inhibition does not correlate with satellite cell activity. Screening against a broad panel of kinases did not result in identification of an obvious mol. target, so we conducted cell-based proteomics experiments in an attempt to identify the mol. target(s) responsible for the potentiation of the satellite cell proliferation. These data provide the foundation for future efforts to design improved small mols. as potential therapeutics for muscle repair and regeneration. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, Thiazol-2-ylmethanamine (cas: 55661-33-1Safety of Thiazol-2-ylmethanamine).
Thiazol-2-ylmethanamine (cas: 55661-33-1) belongs to thiazole derivatives. Thiazoles are a class of five-membered rings containing nitrogen and sulfur with excellent antitumor, antiviral and antibiotic activities. Thiazole sulfonation occurs only under forcing conditions: the action of oleum at 250 °C for 3 hours in the presence of mercury(II) sulfate leads to 65% formation of 5-thiazole sulfonic acid.Safety of Thiazol-2-ylmethanamine
Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica