In organic chemistry, atoms other than carbon and hydrogen are generally referred to as heteroatoms. The most common heteroatoms are nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur. Now I present to you an article called Crosslinked pore-filling anion exchange membrane using cylindrical centrifugal force for anion exchange membrane fuel cell system, published in 2020, which mentions a compound: 111-18-2, mainly applied to polyphenylene oxide diamine crosslinker anion exchange membrane fuel cell; anion exchange membrane fuel cell; anion exchange pore-filled membrane; centrifugal force pore-filling method; poly(phenylene oxide); quaternary ammonium, Formula: C10H24N2.
Novel crosslinked pore-filling membranes were fabricated by using a centrifugal force from the cylindrical centrifugal machine. For preparing these crosslinked pore-filling membranes, the polyphenylene oxide containing long side chains to improve the water management (hydrophilic), porous polyethylene support (hydrophobic) and crosslinker based on the diamine were used. The resulting membranes showed a uniform thickness, flexible and transparent because it is well filled. Among them, PF-XAc-PPO70_25 showed good mech. properties (56.1 MPa of tensile strength and 781.0 MPa of Young’s modulus) and dimensional stability due to the support. In addition, it has a high hydroxide conductivity (87.1 mS/cm at 80°C) and low area specific resistance (0.040 Ω·cm2), at the same time showing stable alk. stability. These data outperformed the com. FAA-3-50 membrane sold by Fumatech in Germany. Based on the optimized properties, membrane electrode assembly using XAc-PPO70_25 revealed excellent cell performance (maximum power d.: 239 mW/cm2 at 0.49 V) than those of com. FAA-3-50 Fumatech anion exchange membrane (maximum power d.: 212 mW/cm2 at 0.54 V) under the operating condition of 60°C and 100% RH as well. It was expected that PF-XAc-PPO70_25 could be an excellent candidate based on the results superior to those of com. membranes in these essential characteristics of fuel cells.
Compound(111-18-2)Formula: C10H24N2 received a lot of attention, and I have introduced some compounds in other articles, similar to this compound(N1,N1,N6,N6-Tetramethylhexane-1,6-diamine), if you are interested, you can check out my other related articles.
Reference:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica