Tag: 100-200

COA of Formula: C5H3ClN2SOn June 1, 2017, Spiliotopoulos, Dimitrios; Zhu, Jian; Wamhoff, Eike-Christian; Deerain, Nicholas; Marchand, Jean-Remy; Aretz, Jonas; Rademacher, Christoph; Caflisch, Amedeo published an article in Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. The article was 《Virtual screen to NMR (VS2NMR): Discovery of fragment hits for the CBP bromodomain》. The article mentions the following:

Overexpression of the CREB-binding protein (CBP), a bromodomain-containing transcription coactivator involved in a variety of cellular processes, has been observed in several types of cancer with a correlation to aggressiveness. The authors have screened a library of nearly 1500 fragments by high-throughput docking into the CBP bromodomain followed by binding energy evaluation using a force field with electrostatic solvation. Twenty of the 39 fragments selected by virtual screening are pos. in one or more ligand-observed NMR experiments Four crystal structures of the CBP bromodomain in complex with in silico screening hits validate the pose predicted by docking. Thus, the success ratio of the high-throughput docking procedure is 50% or 10% if one considers the validation by ligand-observed NMR spectroscopy or x-ray crystallog., resp. Compounds 1 and 3 show favorable ligand efficiency in two different in vitro binding assays. The structure of the CBP bromodomain in the complex with the brominated pyrrole 1 suggests fragment growing by Suzuki coupling. In the experiment, the researchers used 2-(2-Chlorothiazol-5-yl)acetonitrile(cas: 865660-15-7COA of Formula: C5H3ClN2S)

2-(2-Chlorothiazol-5-yl)acetonitrile(cas: 865660-15-7) is a member of organic chlorides. Organic chlorides are compounds containing a carbon-chlorine bond, which are widely used in the oil field as a wax dissolver. They are generally not present in crude oils and are typically the result of additives, cleaning solutions or chemicals used for oil recovery.COA of Formula: C5H3ClN2S

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

The author of 《Synthesis, characterization & pharmacological activity of 1,2,4-triazole derivatives (Z)-1(benzo[d]thiazole-2-yl)(1-subsituted phenylidene) hydrazine containing benzothiazole》 were Kmari, Sangeeta; Gupta, Sujeet Kumar; Kumar, Sandeep. And the article was published in World Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences in 2021. Application of 95-24-9 The author mentioned the following in the article:

The present study shows effort to synthesize new triazole products I (R = 3-nitrol, 2,5-dihydroxy, 2-bromo-4-chloro, etc.) and measure them for anti-convulsion action through Maximal electrode shock attack method. First step, aniline and potassium thiocynate were synthesized and reacted through using bromine solution and glacial acetic acid formaylation and gave complex 6-chlorobenzo[d] thiazole-2-amine. The above compound 6-chlorobenzo[d] thiazole-2-amine was once responded by way of 6-chlorobenzo[d] thiazole-2-amine in the occurrence of ethylene glycol, and hydrazine hydrate to present 1-(6-chlorobenzo[d] thiazole-2yl) hydrazine (II). Complex II used to be allowable to reply with numerous substituted potassium thiocynate offers conforming triazole products. Triazole products II had been replied through acetophenone and giacial acetic acid and ethanol at reflux for 5h to afford complexes I. Last triazole (Z)-1-(benzo[d] thiazole-2-yl)-2-(1-subsituted phenylthylidene) hydrazine I, was synthesized from substituted acetophenone through the response with ethanol. Pharmacol. screening through an ear electrode prompted cutting-edge 51mA for 0.3 2d in electro-convulsiometer for anti-conversant activity. The synthesized compound Is used to be I. The complicated I (R = 4-methoxy, 4-hydroxy) was once set up to be maximum powerful complicated with associate to general medications phenytoin sodium. The experimental part of the paper was very detailed, including the reaction process of 6-Chlorobenzothiazol-2-ylamine(cas: 95-24-9Application of 95-24-9)

6-Chlorobenzothiazol-2-ylamine(cas: 95-24-9) belongs to thiazoles. Thiazoles are a class of five-membered rings containing nitrogen and sulfur with excellent antitumor, antiviral and antibiotic activities.Application of 95-24-9Their presence in peptides or their ability to bind proteins, DNA and RNA has led to many synthetic studies and new applications.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

Safety of 6-Chlorobenzothiazol-2-ylamineOn September 30, 2020 ,《In Silico Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Novel Series of Benzothiazole- Based Pyrazolidinediones as Potent Hypoglycemic Agents》 was published in Medicinal Chemistry (Sharjah, United Arab Emirates). The article was written by Haroun, Michelyne. The article contains the following contents:

The discovery of novel ligand binding domain (LBD) of peroxisome proliferator- activated receptor γ (PPARγ) has recently attracted attention to few research groups in order to develop more potent and safer antidiabetic agents. This study is focused on docking-based design and synthesis of novel compounds combining benzothiazole and pyrazolidinedione scaffold as potential antidiabetic agents. Several benzothiazole-pyrazolidinedione hybrids were synthesized and tested for their in vivo anti-hyperglycemic activity. Interactions profile of title compounds against PPARγ was examined through mol. modeling approach. All tested compounds exhibited anti-hyperglycemic activity similar or superior to the reference drug Rosiglitazone. Introducing chlorine atom and alkyl group at position-6 and -5 resp. on benzothiazole core resulted in enhancing the anti-hyperglycemic effect. Docking study revealed that such groups demonstrated favorable hydrophobic interactions with novel LBD Ω – pocket of PPARγ protein. Among the tested compounds, N-(6-chloro-5-methylbenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl-4-(4((3,5- dioxopyrazolidin-4-ylidene)methyl)phenoxy)butanamide) 5b was found to be the most potent compound and provided valuable insights to further develop novel hybrids as anti-hyperglycemic agents.6-Chlorobenzothiazol-2-ylamine(cas: 95-24-9Safety of 6-Chlorobenzothiazol-2-ylamine) was used in this study.

6-Chlorobenzothiazol-2-ylamine(cas: 95-24-9) belongs to thiazoles. Thiazoles are a class of five-membered rings containing nitrogen and sulfur with excellent antitumor, antiviral and antibiotic activities.Safety of 6-Chlorobenzothiazol-2-ylamineThe thiazole ring has been identified as a central feature of numerous natural products, perhaps the most famous example of which is epothilone.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

《Synthesis and evaluation of novel 1-(((6-substituted benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)amino)(heteroaryl)methyl)naphthalen-2-ol as pesticidal agents》 was published in Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry in 2022. These research results belong to Shang, Junfeng; Li, Yuxin; Yang, Na; Xiong, Lixia; Wang, Baolei. Formula: C7H5ClN2S The article mentions the following:

To discover new agrochems. with prominent pesticidal properties, a series of novel β-naphthol derivatives containing benzothiazolylamino and various heteroaryl groups I (R = H, CF3, Cl; Het = pyrazol-5-yl, imidazol-2-yl, pyrimidin-5-yl, etc.) were efficiently synthesized via Betti reaction. The bioassay results showed that most of the synthesized compounds exhibited favorable insecticidal potentials, particularly towards oriental armyworm (50-100% at 200 mg·L-1) and diamondback moth (50-95% at 10 mg·L-1). Some compounds possessed LC50 values of 0.0988-5.8864 mg·L-1 against diamondback moth. Compounds I (R = H; Het = 2-phenyl-2H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl), I (R = H; Het = 6-chloroimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl), I (R = H; Het = 6-bromoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl) also displayed lethality rates of 30-90% against spider mite at the concentration of 100 mg·L-1. Overall, some compounds could be considered as new insecticidal/acaricidal leading structures for further investigation. The calcium imaging experiments revealed that compound I (R = H; Het = 3-bromo-1-(3-chloropyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl), I (R = H; Het = 2-phenyl-2H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl), and 1-((benzo[d]thiazol-2-ylamino)(4-methoxyphenyl)- Methyl)naphthalen-2-ol could activate the release of calcium ions in insect (M. separata) central neurons at a higher concentration (50 mg·L-1). The SAR anal. provided valuable information for further structural modifications.6-Chlorobenzothiazol-2-ylamine(cas: 95-24-9Formula: C7H5ClN2S) was used in this study.

6-Chlorobenzothiazol-2-ylamine(cas: 95-24-9) belongs to thiazoles. Thiazoles are a class of five-membered rings containing nitrogen and sulfur with excellent antitumor, antiviral and antibiotic activities.Formula: C7H5ClN2SThiazoles can also be used as protected formyl groups, which can be released in later stages of complex natural product synthesis.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

In 2016,Mikherdov, Alexander S.; Kinzhalov, Mikhail A.; Novikov, Alexander S.; Boyarskiy, Vadim P.; Boyarskaya, Irina A.; Dar’in, Dmitry V.; Starova, Galina L.; Kukushkin, Vadim Yu. published 《Difference in Energy between Two Distinct Types of Chalcogen Bonds Drives Regioisomerization of Binuclear (Diaminocarbene)PdII Complexes》.Journal of the American Chemical Society published the findings.Electric Literature of C3H3BrN2S The information in the text is summarized as follows:

The reaction of cis-[PdCl2(CNXyl)2] (Xyl = 2,6-Me2C6H3) with various 1,3-thiazol- and 1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amines in chloroform gives a mixture of two regioisomeric binuclear diaminocarbene complexes. For 1,3-thiazol-2-amines the isomeric ratio depends on the reaction conditions and kinetically (KRs) or thermodynamically (TRs) controlled regioisomers were obtained at room temperature and on heating, resp. In CHCl3 solutions, the isomers are subject to reversible isomerization accompanied by the cleavage of Pd-N and C-N bonds in the carbene fragment XylNCN(R)Xyl. Results of DFT calculations followed by the topol. anal. of the electron d. distribution within the formalism of Bader’s theory (AIM method) reveal that in CHCl3 solution the relative stability of the regioisomers (ΔGexp = 1.2 kcal/mol; ΔGcalcd = 3.2 kcal/mol) is determined by the energy difference between two types of the intramol. chalcogen bonds, viz. S···Cl in KRs (2.8-3.0 kcal/mol) and S···N in TRs (4.6-5.3 kcal/mol). In the case of the 1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amines, the regioisomers are formed in approx. equal amounts and, accordingly, the energy difference between these species is only 0.1 kcal/mol in terms of ΔGexp (ΔGcalcd = 2.1 kcal/mol). The regioisomers were characterized by elemental analyses (C, H, N), HRESI+-MS and FTIR, 1D (1H, 13C{1H}) and 2D (1H,1H-COSY, 1H,1H-NOESY, 1H,13C-HSQC, 1H,13C-HMBC) NMR spectroscopies, and structures of six complexes (three KRs and three TRs) were elucidated by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.5-Bromothiazol-2-amine(cas: 3034-22-8Electric Literature of C3H3BrN2S) was used in this study.

5-Bromothiazol-2-amine(cas: 3034-22-8) belongs to anime. Aniline, ethanolamines, and several other amines are major industrial commodities used in making rubber, dyes, pharmaceuticals, and synthetic resins and fibres and for a host of other applications. Most of the numerous methods for the preparation of amines may be broadly divided into two groups: (1) chemical reduction (replacement of oxygen with hydrogen atoms in the molecule) of members of several other classes of organic nitrogen compounds and (2) reactions of ammonia or amines with organic compounds.Electric Literature of C3H3BrN2S

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

《N-thiophenylethyl-2,2-dichloro-1-cyclopropanecarboxamides: modification of the amide part of carpropamid and examination of fungicidal activity》 was published in Journal of Pesticide Science (Tokyo, Japan) in 2009. These research results belong to Kagabu, Shinzo; Shimizu, Maiko; Mori, Masaru; Kurahashi, Yoshio; Yamaguchi, Isamu. Related Products of 865660-15-7 The article mentions the following:

The synthetic route for a halo-substituted thiophenylethyl variant of blasticide carpropamid is described. First, halo-substituted acetylthiophene was homologated to thiophenylacetic acid using Pb(OAc)4 and BF3OEt2, followed by reduction to CH2CH2OH with NaBH4/I2 or BH3Me2S, and then to the azide via the tosylate. The azide was transformed to the amine using triphenylphosphine, which was then allowed to react with the corresponding acyl chloride to yield the final amide product. Fungicidal tests of 50 related products for gray mold and downy mildew on cucumber, and leaf rust and powdery mildew on wheat were conducted in 500 mg/l on pot. Many compounds showed efficacy to control these plant diseases. It should be noted that several blasticide-oriented compounds displayed high control effectiveness on downy mildew. In the experiment, the researchers used 2-(2-Chlorothiazol-5-yl)acetonitrile(cas: 865660-15-7Related Products of 865660-15-7)

2-(2-Chlorothiazol-5-yl)acetonitrile(cas: 865660-15-7) is a member of organic chlorides. Organic chlorides are compounds containing a carbon-chlorine bond, which are widely used in the oil field as a wax dissolver. They are generally not present in crude oils and are typically the result of additives, cleaning solutions or chemicals used for oil recovery.Related Products of 865660-15-7

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

In 2016,Gogliotti, Rocco D.; Blobaum, Anna L.; Morrison, Ryan M.; Daniels, J. Scott; Salovich, James M.; Cheung, Yiu-Yin; Rodriguez, Alice L.; Loch, Matthew T.; Conn, P. Jeffrey; Lindsley, Craig W.; Niswender, Colleen M.; Hopkins, Corey R. published 《Discovery and characterization of a novel series of N-phenylsulfonyl-1H-pyrrole picolinamides as positive allosteric modulators of the metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (mGlu4)》.Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters published the findings.Product Details of 3034-22-8 The information in the text is summarized as follows:

Herein the authors report the synthesis and characterization of a novel series of N-phenylsulfonyl-1H-pyrrole picolinamides as novel pos. allosteric modulators of mGlu4. The authors detail the authors’ work towards finding Ph replacements for the core scaffold of previously reported Ph sulfonamides and Ph sulfone compounds The authors’ efforts culminated in the identification of N-(1-((3,4-dimethylphenyl)sulfonyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)picolinamide as a potent PAM of mGlu4. After reading the article, we found that the author used 5-Bromothiazol-2-amine(cas: 3034-22-8Product Details of 3034-22-8)

5-Bromothiazol-2-amine(cas: 3034-22-8) belongs to anime. Milder oxidation, using reagents such as NaOCl, can remove four hydrogen atoms from primary amines of the type RCH2NH2 to form nitriles (R―C≡N), and oxidation with reagents such as MnO2 can remove two hydrogen atoms from secondary amines (R2CH―NHR′) to form imines (R2C=NR′). Tertiary amines can be oxidized to enamines (R2C=CHNR2) by a variety of reagents.Product Details of 3034-22-8

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

In 2014,Khanfar, Mohammad A.; Quinti, Luisa; Wang, Hua; Choi, Soo Hyuk; Kazantsev, Aleksey G.; Silverman, Richard B. published 《Development and characterization of 3-(arylsulfamoyl)benzamides as potent and selective SIRT2 inhibitors》.European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry published the findings.Application of 3034-22-8 The information in the text is summarized as follows:

Inhibitors of sirtuin-2 deacetylase (SIRT2) have been shown to be protective in various models of Huntington’s disease (HD) by decreasing polyglutamine aggregation, a hallmark of HD pathol. The present study was directed at optimizing the potency of SIRT2 inhibitors containing the neuroprotective sulfobenzoic acid scaffold and improving their pharmacol. To achieve that goal, 176 analogs were designed, synthesized, and tested in deacetylation assays against the activities of major human sirtuins SIRT1-3. This screen yielded 15 compounds with enhanced potency for SIRT2 inhibition and 11 compounds having SIRT2 inhibition equal to reference compound AK-1. The newly synthesized compounds also demonstrated higher SIRT2 selectivity over SIRT1 and SIRT3. These candidates were subjected to a dose-response bioactivity assay, measuring an increase in α-tubulin K40 acetylation in two neuronal cell lines, which yielded five compounds bioactive in both cell lines and eight compounds bioactive in at least one of the cell lines tested. These bioactive compounds were subsequently tested in a tertiary polyglutamine aggregation assay, which identified five inhibitors. ADME properties of the bioactive SIRT2 inhibitors (e.g., I) were assessed, which revealed a significant improvement of the pharmacol. properties of the new entities, reaching closer to the goal of a clin.-viable candidate. The experimental process involved the reaction of 5-Bromothiazol-2-amine(cas: 3034-22-8Application of 3034-22-8)

5-Bromothiazol-2-amine(cas: 3034-22-8) belongs to anime. Left-handed and right-handed forms (mirror-image configurations, known as optical isomers or enantiomers) are possible when all the substituents on the central nitrogen atom are different (i.e., the nitrogen is chiral). With amines, there is extremely rapid inversion in which the two configurations are interconverted.Application of 3034-22-8

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

《Facile preparation of dihydro-1,4-benzothiazine derivatives via oxidative ring-expansion of 2-aminobenzothiazoles with olefins》 was published in Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom) in 2022. These research results belong to Sun, Qing; Bao, Xiaoguang. Quality Control of 6-Chlorobenzothiazol-2-ylamine The article mentions the following:

A concise and efficient approach to prepare dihydro-1,4-benzothiazine derivatives I (R1 = H, 7-Br, 5,7-difluoro, 5-OMe, etc.; R2 = Ph, naphthalen-2-yl, ethyloxidanyl, etc.; R3 = H, Me, Ph), Et 9-cyano-3,3a,9,9a-tetrahydro-2H-benzo[b]furo[2,3-e][1,4]thiazine-6-carboxylate and Et 10-cyano-4b,10,10a,11-tetrahydrobenzo[b]indeno[2,1-e][1,4]thiazine-7-carboxylate is described via oxidative ring-expansion of 2-aminobenzothiazoles II with olefins R2CH=CHR3 under metal-free conditions. This protocol is applicable for a wide range of readily accessible 2-aminobenzothiazoles II and olefins with moderate-to-good yields. The [4+2] heteroannulation between the intermediacy of oxidative ring-opening of 2-aminobenzothiazoles II and olefins is suggested to rationalize the formation of the product. In the part of experimental materials, we found many familiar compounds, such as 6-Chlorobenzothiazol-2-ylamine(cas: 95-24-9Quality Control of 6-Chlorobenzothiazol-2-ylamine)

6-Chlorobenzothiazol-2-ylamine(cas: 95-24-9) belongs to thiazoles. Thiazoles are a class of five-membered rings containing nitrogen and sulfur with excellent antitumor, antiviral and antibiotic activities.Quality Control of 6-Chlorobenzothiazol-2-ylamineThiazoles can also be used as protected formyl groups, which can be released in later stages of complex natural product synthesis.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

《Site-Selective Thiolation of (Multi)halogenated Heteroarenes》 was written by Sandfort, Frederik; Knecht, Tobias; Pinkert, Tobias; Daniliuc, Constantin G.; Glorius, Frank. Reference of 5-Bromothiazol-2-amine And the article was included in Journal of the American Chemical Society in 2020. The article conveys some information:

A general and simple strategy for the site-selective thiolation of various pharmaceutically relevant electron-rich heteroarenes with thiols is reported. This mild and reliable photocatalytic protocol enables C-S coupling at the most electron-rich position of the (multi)halogenated substrates, complementing established methodologies. Exptl. and computational studies suggest a radical chain mechanism with the key step being a homolytic aromatic substitution of the heteroaryl halide by an electrophilic thiyl radical, highlighting an underdeveloped reactivity mode. In the part of experimental materials, we found many familiar compounds, such as 5-Bromothiazol-2-amine(cas: 3034-22-8Reference of 5-Bromothiazol-2-amine)

5-Bromothiazol-2-amine(cas: 3034-22-8) belongs to anime. Examples of direct uses of amines and their salts are as corrosion inhibitors in boilers and in lubricating oils (morpholine), as antioxidants for rubber and roofing asphalt (diarylamines), as stabilizers for cellulose nitrate explosives (diphenylamine), as protectants against damage from gamma radiation (diarylamines), as developers in photography (aromatic diamines), as flotation agents in mining, as anticling and waterproofing agents for textiles, as fabric softeners, in paper coating, and for solubilizing herbicides.Reference of 5-Bromothiazol-2-amine

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica