Tag: M.W=150-200

Guggilapu, Sravanthi Devi; Guntuku, Lalita; Reddy, T. Srinivasa; Nagarsenkar, Atulya; Sigalapalli, Dilep Kumar; Naidu, V. G. M.; Bhargava, Suresh K.; Bathini, Nagendra Babu published the artcile< Synthesis of thiazole linked indolyl-3-glyoxylamide derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors>, Application In Synthesis of 72054-60-5, the main research area is thiazole indole glyoxylamide preparation tubulin polymerization inhibitor anticancer; Anticancer; Apoptosis; Indolyl-3-glyoxylamide; Thiazole; Tubulin polymerization inhibitor.

A series of thiazole linked indolyl-3-glyoxylamide derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro cytotoxic activity against DU145 (prostate), PC-3 (prostate), A549 (lung) and HCT-15 (colon) cancer cell lines by employing the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. Among all the synthesized compounds, compound 13d (I) displayed cytotoxicity of IC50 = 93 nM towards DU145 cancer cell line. The most active compound 13d was also tested on RWPE-1 cells and was found to be safe compared to the DU145 cells. The target compounds were also evaluated for their inhibition activity of tubulin polymerization Further, the treatment of compound 13d on DU145 cells led to the inhibition of cell migration ability. The detailed studies such as acridine orange/ethidium Bromide (AO/EB), DAPI, annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining assay suggested that the compound 13d induced apoptosis in DU145 cells. The influence of the cytotoxic compound 13d on the cell cycle distribution was assessed on the DU145 cell line, exhibiting a cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase. Moreover, the treatment with compound 13d caused collapse of mitochondrial membrane potential and elevated intracellular ROS levels in DU145 cells. The results from mol. modeling studies revealed that these compounds bind at the colchicine binding site of the tubulin. Thus, this new mol. scaffold could be a new lead for the development of anticancer agents that target tubulin.

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistrypublished new progress about Amides, oxo Role: PAC (Pharmacological Activity), SPN (Synthetic Preparation), THU (Therapeutic Use), BIOL (Biological Study), PREP (Preparation), USES (Uses). 72054-60-5 belongs to class thiazole, and the molecular formula is C7H10N2O2S, Application In Synthesis of 72054-60-5.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

Richter, Anja; Rose, Rolf; Hedberg, Christian; Waldmann, Herbert; Ottmann, Christian published the artcile< An Optimised Small-Molecule Stabiliser of the 14-3-3-PMA2 Protein-Protein Interaction>, Formula: C10H7NOS, the main research area is pyrrolidone derivative stabilizer PMA2 protein interaction crystal structure.

Modulation of protein-protein interactions (PPIs) is a highly demanding, but also a very promising approach in chem. biol. and targeted drug discovery. In contrast to inhibiting PPIs with small, chem. tractable mols., stabilization of these interactions can only be achieved with complex natural products, like rapamycin, FK506, taxol, forskolin, brefeldin and fusicoccin. Fusicoccin stabilizes the activatory complex of the plant H+-ATPase PMA2 and 14-3-3 proteins. Recently, the stabilizing effect of fusicoccin could be mimicked by a trisubstituted pyrrolinone (pyrrolidone1, 1). Here, the authors report the synthesis, functional activity and crystal structure of derivatives of 1 that stabilize the 14-3-3-PMA2 complex. With a limited compound collection three modifications that are important for activity enhancement could be determined: (1) conversion of the pyrrolinone scaffold into a pyrazole, (2) introduction of a tetrazole moiety to the Ph ring that contacts PMA2, and (3) addition of a bromine to the Ph ring that exclusively contacts the 14-3-3 protein. The crystal structure of a pyrazole derivative of 1 in complex with 14-3-3 and PMA2 revealed that the more rigid core of this mol. positions the stabilizer deeper into the rim of the interface, enlarging especially the contact surface to PMA2. Combination of the aforementioned features gave rise to a mol. (I) that displays a threefold increase in stabilizing the 14-3-3-PMA2 complex over 1. Compound I and the other active derivatives show no effect on two other important 14-3-3 protein-protein interactions, i.e., with CRaf and p53. This is the first study that describes the successful optimization of a PPI stabilizer identified by screening.

Chemistry – A European Journalpublished new progress about 14-3-3 Proteins Role: BSU (Biological Study, Unclassified), PEP (Physical, Engineering or Chemical Process), BIOL (Biological Study), PROC (Process). 198904-53-9 belongs to class thiazole, and the molecular formula is C10H7NOS, Formula: C10H7NOS.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

Bi, Huihua; Zhou, Yu; Jiang, Wei; Liu, Jie published the artcile< Electrophotocatalytic C-H Hydroxyalkylation of Heteroaromatics with Aldehydes>, Formula: C7H9NO2S, the main research area is heteroarene electrochem photochem Minisci hydroxyalkylation aldehyde; alc heteroaryl preparation.

A radical hydroxyalkylation of N-heteroaromatics with aldehydes is reported. The constructive merging of photochem. and electrochem. is the key for the success of this atom-economical Minisci method. This protocol highlights the utility of electrophotocatalysis to promote a practical and general synthesis of secondary alcs. in good yields from readily available N-heteroaromatics and aldehydes under mild reaction conditions.

Advanced Synthesis & Catalysispublished new progress about Aldehydes Role: PRP (Properties), RCT (Reactant), SPN (Synthetic Preparation), RACT (Reactant or Reagent), PREP (Preparation). 20582-55-2 belongs to class thiazole, and the molecular formula is C7H9NO2S, Formula: C7H9NO2S.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

Wang, Xinmou; Chen, Yuming; Song, Hongjian; Liu, Yuxiu; Wang, Qingmin published the artcile< Construction of 2-(2-Arylphenyl)azoles via Cobalt-Catalyzed C-H/C-H Cross-Coupling Reactions and Evaluation of Their Antifungal Activity>, Name: Ethyl 4-methylthiazole-5-carboxylate, the main research area is biaryl azole cobalt catalyst agrochem fungicide; azole biphenyl amide cross coupling reaction.

Although compounds with a 2-(2-arylphenyl) benzoxazole motif are biol. important, there are only a few methods for synthesizing them. Herein, authors report an efficient method for synthesis of such compounds by means of cobalt-catalyzed C-H/C-H cross-coupling reactions. This method has a broad substrate scope and good tolerance for sensitive functional groups. In addition, authors demonstrate that introducing a heteroarene moiety to biphenyl compounds enhanced their antifungal activity.

Organic Letterspublished new progress about Agrochemical fungicides. 20582-55-2 belongs to class thiazole, and the molecular formula is C7H9NO2S, Name: Ethyl 4-methylthiazole-5-carboxylate.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

Dong, Jiaxing; Huang, Yumin; Qin, Xurong; Cheng, Yangyang; Hao, Jing; Wan, Danyang; Li, Wei; Liu, Xingyan; You, Jingsong published the artcile< Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Oxidative C-H/C-H Cross-Coupling between Two Structurally Similar Azoles>, HPLC of Formula: 20582-55-2, the main research area is azole palladium copper cocatalyst oxidative cross coupling; double carbon hydrogen activation azole cross coupling.

A widely functional-group tolerant, selective and rapid oxidative cross-coupling between two structurally similar azoles has been carried out by using a palladium/copper co-catalytic twofold C-H activation method.

Chemistry – A European Journalpublished new progress about Azoles Role: PRP (Properties), RCT (Reactant), SPN (Synthetic Preparation), RACT (Reactant or Reagent), PREP (Preparation). 20582-55-2 belongs to class thiazole, and the molecular formula is C7H9NO2S, HPLC of Formula: 20582-55-2.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

Xu, Yuan-Yuan; Qian, An-Ran; Cao, Xu-Feng; Ling, Chen-Yu; Cao, Yong-Bing; Wang, Rui-Lian; Li, Yi-Su; Yang, Yu-She published the artcile< Design and synthesis of novel triazole derivatives containing γ-lactam as potential antifungal agents>, Computed Properties of 72054-60-5, the main research area is triazole beta lactam derivative preparation antifungal mol docking.

A series of novel triazole derivatives containing γ-lactam I [R = Br, 5-pyrimidinyl, Ph, etc.] was designed and synthesized, and their structures were confirmed by 1H NMR, 13C NMR and HRMS. The in vitro antifungal activities of the target compounds were evaluated. The results showed that all of the compounds exhibited stronger activity against the six clin. important fungi tested than fluconazole. Compounds I [R = 3-cyano-6-pyridinyl, 4-fluorophenyl] showed comparative activity against the fungi tested except for Candida glabrata and Aspergillus fumigatus as voriconazole. In addition, the docking model for 2-bromo-5-((2R,3R)-3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-yl)-5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[3,4-d]thiazol-4-one and CYP51 was investigated.

Chinese Chemical Letterspublished new progress about Boronic acids, esters Role: RCT (Reactant), RACT (Reactant or Reagent). 72054-60-5 belongs to class thiazole, and the molecular formula is C7H10N2O2S, Computed Properties of 72054-60-5.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

Luo, Kai; Chen, Yao-Zhong; Chen, Li-Xian; Wu, Lei published the artcile< Autoxidative C(sp2)-P Formation: Direct Phosphorylation of Heteroarenes under Oxygen, Metal-Free, and Solvent-Free Conditions>, Category: thiazole, the main research area is phosphorylation heteroarene arylphosphine oxide; heteroaryl phosphine oxide preparation.

The authors reveal here a direct autoxidative phosphorylation of heteroarenes induced by O under metal-free and solvent-free conditions. This new methodol. provides an economical, operationally simple, and environmentally friendly approach toward (Het)C(sp2)-P formation with medium to excellent yields. Heteroarenes including thiazole and quinoxaline derivatives are applicable under standard conditions, which is testified via a radical mechanism.

Journal of Organic Chemistrypublished new progress about Aromatic hydrocarbons Role: RCT (Reactant), RACT (Reactant or Reagent) (heteroarenes). 20582-55-2 belongs to class thiazole, and the molecular formula is C7H9NO2S, Category: thiazole.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

Zhou, Jiadi; Wang, Chaodong; Huang, Lei; Luo, Can; Ye, Shilu; Xu, Ning; Zhu, Yunsheng; Liu, Li; Ren, Quanlei; Chen, Zhi; Song, Shengjie; Li, Jianjun published the artcile< Self-photocatalyzed regulable alkylation of 2H-benzothiazoles with diverse aliphatic C-H donors>, COA of Formula: C7H9NO2S, the main research area is benzothiazole alc photochem alkylation; alkyl hydroxy benzothiazole preparation; amide benzothiazole photochem alkylation; amido alkyl benzothiazole preparation; alc benzothiazole photochem alkylation; alkylbenzothiazole preparation.

Here, a mild and efficient method that combines self-photoredox catalysis and hydrogen atom transfer to achieve the alkylation of 2H-benzothiazoles with alcs., ethers, lactams, amides and alkane, which features broad substrate scope and excellent functional group compatibility was reported. Notably, alcs. can be used not only as hydroxyalkylating reagents, but also as dehydroxyalkylating reagents in this regulable alkylation protocol. The previous elusive self-photocatalytic mechanism was investigated and preliminary results on this catalytic alkylation were reported.

Green Chemistrypublished new progress about Alcohols Role: RCT (Reactant), SPN (Synthetic Preparation), RACT (Reactant or Reagent), PREP (Preparation). 20582-55-2 belongs to class thiazole, and the molecular formula is C7H9NO2S, COA of Formula: C7H9NO2S.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

Chevillard, Florent; Rimmer, Helena; Betti, Cecilia; Pardon, Els; Ballet, Steven; van Hilten, Niek; Steyaert, Jan; Diederich, Wibke E.; Kolb, Peter published the artcile< Binding-Site Compatible Fragment Growing Applied to the Design of β2-Adrenergic Receptor Ligands>, Computed Properties of 198904-53-9, the main research area is beta2 adrenergic receptor ligand fragment based drug design phenylamine.

Fragment-based drug discovery is intimately linked to fragment extension approaches that can be accelerated using software for de novo design. Although computers allow for the facile generation of millions of suggestions, synthetic feasibility is however often neglected. In this study the authors computationally extended, chem. synthesized, and exptl. assayed new ligands for the β2-adrenergic receptor (β2AR) by growing fragment-sized ligands. To address the synthetic tractability issue, the authors’ in silico work-flow aims at derivatized products based on robust organic reactions. The study started from the predicted binding modes of five fragments. The authors suggested a total of eight diverse extensions that were easily synthesized, and further assays showed that four products had an improved affinity (up to 40-fold) compared to their resp. initial fragment. The described work-flow, which the authors call “”growing via merging”” and for which the key tools are available online, can improve early fragment-based drug discovery projects, making it a useful creative tool for medicinal chemists during structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies.

Journal of Medicinal Chemistrypublished new progress about Computer application (PINGUI toolbox web interface). 198904-53-9 belongs to class thiazole, and the molecular formula is C10H7NOS, Computed Properties of 198904-53-9.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica

Luo, Kai; Chen, Yao-Zhong; Yang, Wen-Chao; Zhu, Jie; Wu, Lei published the artcile< Cross-Coupling Hydrogen Evolution by Visible Light Photocatalysis Toward C(sp2)-P Formation: Metal-Free C-H Functionalization of Thiazole Derivatives with Diarylphosphine Oxides>, Safety of Ethyl 4-methylthiazole-5-carboxylate, the main research area is phosphorylation thiazole hydrogen evolution organic dye sensitized photocatalyst; thiazolyl diarylphosphine oxide preparation.

Visible light along with 5 mol % eosin B catalyzed the 1st direct C-H phosphorylation of thiazole derivatives with diarylphosphine oxides by a photoredox process in the absence of an external oxidant. The scope of thiazoles and phosphine oxides was further studied, as was functional group tolerance. The general and operational simplicity provides a novel metal and oxidant-free alternative for the formation of heteroaryl-P bonds, and only H2 is generated as a byproduct.

Organic Letterspublished new progress about Cross-coupling reaction (photochem.). 20582-55-2 belongs to class thiazole, and the molecular formula is C7H9NO2S, Safety of Ethyl 4-methylthiazole-5-carboxylate.

Referemce:
Thiazole | C3H3NS – PubChem,
Thiazole | chemical compound | Britannica